The form that answers the questions a seller cannot answer from the paperwork in front of them: who does the Division currently show as the owner, is that lien still recorded, what did the last transaction actually say. It is a records request rather than a title transaction, it costs $10 per vehicle, and it takes 8 to 12 weeks - so it is worth filing early, particularly when a certificate has gone missing and you are not certain what the Division holds. Personal information in vehicle records is confidential under federal and state law, so the form makes you say which of eight lawful reasons you are asking under.
Written against Form 851 (Rev 04/2024), issued under AS 28.10.505, the disclosure statute printed in full on the form's own second page, and the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act. This form is how a seller finds out whether the ten-day notice they filed years ago ever landed, and whether the vehicle still sits against their name. It is also, occasionally, how somebody discovers the vehicle was retitled without their signature - in which case the next document is the administrative review affidavit, and the copy of the prior transaction that comes back from this request is the attachment it needs.
Two documents, and they are not the same thing. Take the blank Form 851 from the dmv.alaska.gov copy so you get the revision that is current today, then print our Form 851 guide and keep it beside you while you fill theirs in.
This is all 2 pages of the actual Form 851, rendered from the PDF the Alaska Division of Motor Vehicles, Department of Administration publishes and completed end to end: letterhead, every field, and the blocks at the foot.
Your name at the top of the requestor block, with a business name only where a business is asking.
Watch out: Ask as yourself where you can. The owner-of-record ground is the only one of the eight that needs nothing attached to it.
Your licence number - or, if you do not hold one, the date of birth and last four digits of the social security number the form asks for instead.
Watch out: The asterisked note explains why: the information is used solely to verify requestor identity, which is what the confidentiality statute requires.
One of hand delivered, email or post - with hand delivery available only on an in-person application.
Watch out: Email is the fastest of the three by weeks, and the record arrives as a document you can forward to whoever needs it.
The full VIN in the first box of the vehicle block.
Watch out: If you no longer have the vehicle and cannot read the number off it, an old registration or insurance document carries it - the plate number alone will not always find the record.
The description row under the identification number.
Watch out: Fill it in even though the VIN is the key. It is what the research unit checks the returned record against before sending it out.
Source document, current registration information, a copy of a prior transaction, or Other.
Watch out: For a seller wondering whether a sale ever registered, the second is usually the right one - it returns the current owner and lienholder of record.
The ground you are entitled to the information under, from the eight the form lists.
Watch out: Read them before you tick. Each one carries a different attachment requirement, and six of the eight need a document in the envelope.
Your signature, under the certification, and the date - which starts a ninety-day validity.
Watch out: Arrange the fee at the same time. The form is discarded after three days if the payment has not reached the Division.
| On the form | What to put in it |
|---|---|
| Requestor Information | Requestor name, business name where one applies, Alaska driver's licence number, and then a conditional pair: date of birth and the last four digits of the social security number, required if the requestor does not have an Alaska driver's licence. |
| Contact Phone Number | One box, and the form warns beside it that requests will be held for 3 days - if payment information has not been received by that time the request will be discarded. |
| I want the vehicle record to be sent to | Three delivery choices, one to be selected: hand delivered, which is in-person application only; an email address; or a mailing address with city, state and zip. |
| Vehicle Information | The vehicle or hull identification number, then plate number if available, year, make, model, body style and colour. Hull, because the Division titles boats on the same certificate as vehicles. |
| Type of Research Needed | Four choices, one only: a copy of the source document used to originally title or register the vehicle in Alaska, such as a title from a previous state or a manufacturer's certificate of origin; current registration information including owner and lienholder name and address; a copy of a prior DMV transaction, such as a registration application or the documents submitted to obtain a title; or Other, with a space to be specific. |
| Request reason - the eight grounds | One only, and each carries its own attachment requirement. I am the owner of record. I am the manufacturer, which needs a letter on letterhead. I have the written permission of the owners and lienholder, which needs copies of those permissions. A legitimate business verifying information the owner gave it, for the purpose of preventing fraud or recovering on a debt, which needs a copy of what the owner supplied. Use in a civil, criminal, administrative or arbitration proceeding, which needs the subpoena or other legal document. An insurer or insurance support agency, for claims investigation, anti-fraud, rating or underwriting. Notice to owners of a towed, impounded or abandoned vehicle. |
| The certification | That you are authorized to receive motor vehicle record information as provided in AS 28.10.505 for the reason checked, and that the information will not be sold or disclosed except as provided by law - over the same $10,000-or-a-year penalty paragraph the Division prints on its affidavits. |
| Signature and Date | With a note printed beside the date that is easy to miss: valid for 90 days from this date. |
| Where to send it | DMV Research, 4001 Ingra Street, Suite 101, Anchorage, AK 99503, or by email to the research address printed on the form. |
| Page two | AS 28.10.505 reproduced in full - eleven permitted uses in subsection (d) - followed by 18 U.S.C. 2724, the federal civil action, whose remedies include actual damages but not less than liquidated damages in the amount of $2,500. |
Every line here was read off Form 851 (Rev 04/2024) itself — the PDF is here — and off the Alaska Division of Motor Vehicles, Department of Administration pages. This is plain-language help with a form, not legal advice, and where our wording and the agency's differ, theirs governs.
Back to all Alaska seller paperwork, or what selling a car in Alaska involves.