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How to fill out Maryland VR-005A

Not a form at all - the single sheet of instructions that goes with the VR-005, and the place the MVA states in writing the two rules a private seller is asked about most often. It is where the seven-year notarised bill of sale rule is set out, and where the excise tax is worked through case by case with the actual figures rather than a rate.

Written against VR-005A (05-26), issued under Maryland Transportation Article, Sections 13-802 and 13-809. This sheet carries fee figures, and fee figures move. It was revised in May 2026 and it prints the title fee at $200 and the lien filing fee at $40, which is what the MVA's live fee schedule and the statute also say - but a copy saved from a previous year is exactly the kind of document that quietly goes out of date.

Two documents, and they are not the same thing. Take the blank VR-005A from the mva.maryland.gov copy so you get the revision that is current today.

Not shown filled in

Why there is no completed VR-005A here

There is nothing to show filled in, because there is nothing to fill in: the VR-005A is a single printed sheet of the MVA's own instructions that accompanies the application, carries no fields at all, and is meant to be read rather than completed.

At a glance

What goes where

On the formWhat to put in it
Used Vehicles from a Title StateAn out-of-state Certificate of Title in the applicant's name, or a properly assigned title, and then the sentence that matters: if the vehicle is less than 7 years old, a notarized bill of sale signed by all buyers and sellers should accompany the title.
Used Vehicles from a Non-Title State or Foreign CountryThe registration from the non-title state, or a verification of it where the owner shown is the seller or applicant, and a bill of sale which again should be notarised on anything under seven years old.
Business Entity Proof of Legal ExistenceWhat a company has to produce: articles of incorporation, a partnership agreement, a business licence for a sole proprietorship, articles of organization for an LLC, or the part of a trust agreement naming the trust and identifying the trustees.
Joint Tenants / Tenants by EntiretyBoth are shared ownership with survivorship rights. Joint tenancy can be used by any two or more people, and tenancy by entirety can only be used by married couples. A certified death certificate transfers to the survivor, and where spouses held it jointly the survivor pays no title fee.
Odometer Mileage StatementOne paragraph repeating the federal requirement and the penalty for a false statement, with no age threshold given.
Insurance RequirementsInsurance by a company licensed in Maryland, with personal injury and property damage liability at least in the minimum amount required by Maryland law, and five times that for van pool vehicles.
Motor Vehicle Safety Inspection RequirementsWhich classes need inspecting before titling and registration - A passenger, B for hire, D motorcycle, E truck, M multi-purpose and the rest - with the certificate to accompany the application unless a Temporary Inspection Plate is requested.
Maryland Excise TaxThe whole calculation. From a dealer: 6.5% of the full purchase price less a trade-in allowance. From anyone else, split at the model year - 6 model years or newer, the greater of the price on the notarized bill of sale or $640, or where none is provided the greater of the price or the NADA clean retail value; 7 model years or older, 6.5% of the price where the price is more than $640, and $41.60 where it is not.
New ResidentsThree cases turning on how long ago you moved and how old the vehicle is, with the 60-day line and the $100 floor spelled out.
Registration Plates and FeesSecurity Interest Filing Fee $40.00 for each lien recorded. Title Fee $200. Transfer of Registration Plates $15, with the rule about a plate carrying less than twelve months. The EMS surcharge at $40 a year, $100 for plug-in electric and $125 for zero-emission.

What gets this one rejected

Rules that decide whether it is accepted

Every line here was read off VR-005A (05-26) itself — the PDF is here — and off the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration pages. This is plain-language help with a form, not legal advice, and where our wording and the agency's differ, theirs governs.

Back to all Maryland seller paperwork, or what selling a car in Maryland involves.

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